Use app×
Join Bloom Tuition
One on One Online Tuition
JEE MAIN 2025 Foundation Course
NEET 2025 Foundation Course
CLASS 12 FOUNDATION COURSE
CLASS 10 FOUNDATION COURSE
CLASS 9 FOUNDATION COURSE
CLASS 8 FOUNDATION COURSE
0 votes
53 views
in Indefinite Integral by (15 points)
Evaluate: integrate (6x + 5)/(sqrt(1 - 4x - 4x ^ 2)) dx

Please log in or register to answer this question.

1 Answer

0 votes
by (50.1k points)

We can start by factoring the denominator and then using a trigonometric substitution to solve the integral.

First, let's factor the denominator:

1 - 4x - 4x² = -4(x² + x - 1/4) = -4(x + 1/2)(x - 1/2)

Next, we can make the substitution x = (1/2)sin(t) to simplify the integral.

dx = (1/2)cos(t) dt

With these substitutions, the integral becomes:

∫(6(1/2)sin(t) + 5)/(√-4(sin²(t) + sin(t) + 1/4))) (1/2)cos(t) dt

Simplifying:

∫(3sin(t) + 5)/(cos(t)√-4(sin(t) + 1/2) (sin(t) - 1/2)) dt

Now we can use the substitution:

u = sin(t) + 1/2, du = cos(t) dt

With this substitution, the integral becomes:

∫(3u - 7)/(√-4u(u-1)) du

We can simplify this using partial fractions.

(3u - 7)/((u-1)√-4u(u-1)) = A/(u-1) + B/√-4u + C/√u

Multiplying both sides by the denominator and solving for A, B, and C, we get:

A = -1/2, B = 3/2, C = 1

Now the integral becomes:

∫(-1/2)/(u-1) + (3/2)/√-4u + (1)/√u du

Integrating each term:

-1/2 ln|u-1| - (3/2) ln|√-4u| + 2√u + C

Substituting back for u:

-1/2 ln|sin(t) - 1/2| - (3/2) ln|√-2(sin(t) + 1/2)| + 2√(sin(t) + 1/2) + C

Finally, we have our antiderivative in terms of t.

Related questions

0 votes
0 answers

Welcome to Sarthaks eConnect: A unique platform where students can interact with teachers/experts/students to get solutions to their queries. Students (upto class 10+2) preparing for All Government Exams, CBSE Board Exam, ICSE Board Exam, State Board Exam, JEE (Mains+Advance) and NEET can ask questions from any subject and get quick answers by subject teachers/ experts/mentors/students.

Categories

...