Given:
The following systems of equations:
\(\frac{6}{x+y}\) - \(\frac{7}{x-y}\)+3 ...... (1)
\(\frac{1}{2(x+y)}\) = \(\frac{1}{3(x-y)}\) ...... (2)
To find:
The value of x and y.
Solution:
Take \(\frac{1}{x+y}\) = u and \(\frac{1}{x-y}\) = v
The equations become:
6u = 7v+36u - 7v = 3 ...... (3)
And,
⇒ \(\frac{1}{2}\)u = \(\frac{1}{3}\)v
3u = 2v
3u - 2v = 0 ...... (4)
To find the value of u and v,
Multiply eq. 4 with 2 and subtract it from eq. 3
⇒ 6u - 7v - 2(3u 2v) = 3 - 0
⇒ 6u -7v - 6u + 4v = 3
⇒ - 3v = 3
⇒ v = - 1
Put the value of v in eq. 4 to get,
⇒ 3u - 2( -1) = 0
⇒ 3u+2 = 0
⇒ 3u = - 2
u = \(\frac{-2}{3}\)
Now,
⇒ x - y = - 1 .... (6)
Multiply eq. 6 with 2 and add to eq. 5
⇒ 2(x - y)+(- 2x - 2y) = - 2+3
⇒ - 2y - 2y - 2x - 2y = 1
⇒ - 4y = 1
⇒ y = \(\frac{-1}{4}\)
Now put the value of y in eq. 6 to get
Hence the values are
x = \(\frac{-5}{4}\), y = \(\frac{-1}{4}\)