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It is very interesting to note that our stomach produces hydrochloric acid. It helps in the digestion of food without harming the stomach.

During indigestion the stomach produces too much acid and this causes pain and irritation. To get rid of this pain, people use bases called antacids. These antacids neutralise the excess acid. Magnesium hydroxide (Milk of magnesia), a mild base, is often used for this purpose.

1. Which acid does our stomach produces?

(i) Hydrochloric acid

(ii) Acetic acid)

2. Indigestion in stomach causes ______.

(i) Too much of base

(ii) Too much of acid

3. Which of the following is the effect of excess of acid in stomach?

(i) Relief

(ii) Pain and irritation

4. To get rid of pain of excess acid in the stomach ______are used.

(i) Antacids

(ii) Analgesics

5. What is used to neutalize the acid in the stomach?

(i) Milk of Sodium

(ii) Milk of magnesium

1 Answer

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Best answer

1. (i) Hydrochloric acid

2. (ii) Too much of acid

3. (ii) Pain and irritation

4. (i) Antacids

5. (ii) Milk of magnesium

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