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0 votes
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in Linear Equations by (37.4k points)
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A two-digit number is formed by either subtracting 17 from nine times the sum of the digits or by adding 21 to 13 times the difference of the digits. Find the number. 

A) 37 

B) 73 

C) 75 

D) 57

2 Answers

+1 vote
by (57.0k points)
selected by
 
Best answer

Correct option is (B) 73

Let required two-digit number be ab or (10a+b).

Sum of digits = a+b

According to given conditions, we have

10a+b = 9 (a+b) - 17

\(\Rightarrow\) 10a - 9a + b - 9b + 17 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) a - 8b + 17 = 0     ______________(1)

And 10a+b = 13 (a - b) + 21

\(\Rightarrow\) 10a - 13a + b + 13b - 21 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) -3a + 14b - 21 = 0     ______________(2)

From (1) & (2), we obtain

-3 (8b - 17) + 14b - 21 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) -24b + 51 + 14b - 21 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) -10b + 30 = 0

\(\Rightarrow b=\frac{30}{10}=3\)

\(\therefore\) a = 8b - 17          (From (1))

= 24 - 17 = 7

\(\therefore\) Required two-digit number is ab = 73.

+1 vote
by (41.0k points)

Correct option is B) 73

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