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+1 vote
31.0k views
in Mathematics by (130k points)
closed by

cos−1(cos7π/6) is equal to

(A) 7π/6          (B) 5π/6    (C) π/3     (D) π/6

1 Answer

+4 votes
by (130k points)
selected by
 
Best answer

Answer: (b) \(\frac{5\pi}6\)

Given that \(cos^{-1}(cos\frac{7\pi}6)\)

We know that \(cos^{-1}(cos\,x)=x\,if\,x\in[0,\pi],\) which is the principle value branch

\(\therefore cos^{-1}(cos\frac{7\pi}6)=cos^{-1}[cos(2\pi-\frac{5\pi}6)]\)

\(cos(2\pi-\frac{5\pi}6)=-cos\,\frac{5\pi}6\)

\(=cos^{-1}(cos(2\pi-\frac{5\pi}6))=cos^{-1}(-cos\frac{5\pi}6)\)

\(=\pi-cos^{-1}(cos\frac{5\pi}6)\)

\(=\pi-cos^{-1}(cos(\pi-\frac{\pi}6))\)

\(=\pi-cos^{-1}(-cos\frac{5\pi}6)\)

\(=\pi-(\pi-cos^{-1}cos\frac{5\pi}6)\)

\(=cos^{-1}(cos(\frac{5\pi}6))\)

\(=\frac{5\pi}6\)

by (10 points)
+1
Cos'(cos7π/6)
=Cos'(cos(π+π/6) )
=Cos'(-cosπ/6)
=Cos'(cos(π-π/6).        Cos(π-©)=-cos©
=Cos'(cos(5π/6)
=5π/6

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