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The vertices of a triangle are A(1, 4), B(2, 3) and C(1, 6). Find equations of perpendicular bisectors of sides.

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Slope of side BC = \((\frac{6-3}{1-2} = (\frac{3}{-1}) = -3\)

Slope of perpendicular bisector of BC is 1/3 and the line passes through \((\frac{3}{2}, \frac {9}{2})\)

Equation of the perpendicular bisector of side BC is \((y-\frac{9}{2})= \frac {1}{3} (x-\frac{3}{2})\)

3(2y – 9) = (2x – 3)

6y – 27 = 2x – 3 

2x – 6y + 24 = 0 

∴ x – 3y + 12 = 0 Since both the points A and C have same x co-ordinates i.e. 1 

the points A and C lie on the line x = 1. 

AC is parallel to Y-axis and therefore, perpendicular bisector of side AC is parallel to X-axis. 

Since, the perpendicular bisector of side AC passes through E(1, 5). 

The equation of perpendicular bisector of side AC is y = 5.

Slope of side AB = \((\frac{3-4}{2-1})\)= -1

Slope of perpendicular bisector of AB is 1 and the line passes through \((\frac{3}{2}, \frac {7}{2})\)

Equation of the perpendicular bisector of side AB is \((y-\frac{7}{2})= 1 (x- \frac {3}{2})\)

2y – 7 = 2x – 3 

2x – 2y + 4 = 0 

∴ x – y + 2 = 0

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