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__________ is the organization that oversees the development of web technologies.
1. HTTP
2. FTP
3. Consortium
4. Oracle VirtualBox

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : Consortium

The correct answer is Consortium.

  • WORLD WIDE WEB CONSORTIUM (W3C)
    • The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) was the leading organization devoted to setting a path for the Web's development, settling disputes related to emerging technologies and practices, and implementing standards that companies, organizations, governments, and individuals overwhelmingly adopt. Hence, Option 3 is correct.
    • As such, the W3C carries enormous power, even if it chooses to exercise its power in a soft-spoken manner.
    • The W3C was founded in 1994 by Tim Berners-Lee, the developer of the World Wide Web.
    • Berners-Lee launched the W3C at MIT's Laboratory for Computer Science in collaboration with the Geneva-based Centre Europen de Recherche Nucleaire (European Laboratory for Particle Physics, or CERN), where Berners-Lee had first developed the Web.

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

  • It is an application-layer protocol for transmitting hypermedia documents, such as HTML.
  • It was designed for communication between web browsers and web servers, but it can also be used for other purposes.

The File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

  • The File Transfer Protocol is a standard communication protocol used for the transfer of computer files from a server to a client on a computer network. 

Oracle Virtual Box

  • It is a free and open-source hosted hypervisor for x86 virtualization, developed by Oracle Corporation. 

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