Correct Answer - Option 4 : 120
The logic followed is:
Given:
i). Every four guests used a bowl of rice between them.
ii). Every five guests used a bowl of dal between them.
iii) There were altogether 54 dishes.
Let the total number of guests be x.
Number of bowls of rice = x/4
Number of bowls of dal = x/5
A.T.Q
x/4 + x/5 = 54
(5x + 4x)/20 = 54
9x = 54 × 20
9x = 1080
x = 120
Hence, the correct answer is "120".