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In how many ways can the letters of the word 'STRANGE' be arranged, such that the 'GE' in the word will always come together?
1. 5040
2. 720
3. 2520
4. 1440

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Correct Answer - Option 4 : 1440

No. of letters in the word 'STRANGE' = 7

Since, 'GE' in the word can not be separated, so consider them as one letter.

Now, no. of letters in the word 'STRANGE' = 6, which are S, T, R, A, N and (GE)

So, total arrangements possible = Arrangement possible with 6 letters × No. of ways in which (GE) can be arranged within them

                                                    = (6!) × (2!)

                                                    = (6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1) × ( 2 × 1)

                                                    = 720 × 2

                                                    = 1440

ALTERNATE SOLUTION: 

No. of letters in the word 'STRANGE' = 7

Since, 'GE' in the word can not be separated, so consider them as one letter.

Now, no. of letters in the word 'STRANGE' = 6, which are S, T, R, A, N and (GE)

Let there be 6 blanks available for each letter, then 

First blank can be filled by → 6 letters

Second blank can be filled by → 5 letters 

Third blank can be filled by → 4 letters

Fourth blank can be filled by → 3 letters

Fifth blank can be filled by → 2 letters

Sixth blank can be filled by → 1 letter

Multiplying them, we get = 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 720

And GE can be arranged in 2 ways, that are- (GE) and (EG)

So, 720 × 2 = 1440 

Hence, the letters of the word 'STRANGE' can be arranged in 1440 ways such that the 'GE' in the word will always come together.

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