Correct Answer - Option 2 : 7
Concept:
The cardinality of a set is a measure of a set's size, meaning the number of elements in the set.
Calculation:
Here, A = {a, b, c, d}, B = {d, f, g, h}
⇒(A ∪ B) = {a, b, c, d, f, g, h}
Cardinality of (A ∪ B) = number of elements in (A ∪ B)
= 7
Hence, option (2) is correct.