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Which one of the following is not a function of roots for the plant ?
1. To provide humus
2. To give support
3. To absorb water and minerals
4. To store food

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : To provide humus

Concept:

  • Plants have different types of roots.
  • Some store food, some breathe some hang from the branches.

Explanation:

  • Roots are the underground structures that help in the absorption of water and minerals provide a proper anchorage to the plant parts, storage of reserve food material (Carrot, Radish), and synthesis of PGR (plant growth regulators).
  • Sometimes roots get modified to perform different functions like storage of food, respiration, climbing, etc.
  • These types of roots are called modified roots.
  • Examples - prop root of the Banyan tree for providing support, Pneumatophores of Rhizophora, and Mangrove plants for respiration.

So, these statements are correct.

  • To give support to the plant.
  • To store food.
  • To absorb water and minerals.

Thus, roots do not function to provide humus.

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