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in Artificial Intelligence (AI) by (114k points)
What is the significance of p-values in hypothesis testing?

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P-values help determine the strength of evidence against the null hypothesis in hypothesis testing. A p-value represents the probability of obtaining a test statistic as extreme as, or more extreme than, the observed value, assuming the null hypothesis is true. Here's an example code snippet for performing a t-test and obtaining the p-value:

import scipy.stats as stats

# Assuming we have two arrays `sample1` and `sample2` for comparison
t_statistic, p_value = stats.ttest_ind(sample1, sample2)

print("T-Statistic:", t_statistic)
print("P-Value:", p_value)

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