Question

Differentiate between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons. Give one example for each.

Answer 1

Saturated hydrocarbon	Unsaturated hydrocarbon
1. It consists of single bond between carbon atoms.	Double or triple bond between carbon atoms is present.
2. It bums with blue flame.	It burns with sooty flame.
3. Show substitution reaction	Show addition reaction.
4. Less reactive Eg. CH4, Methane C2H6, Ethane	More reactive E.g. H2C=CH2, Ethene HC ≡ CH, Ethyne