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in Surface Areas And Volumes by (28.9k points)
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f each edge of a cube is increased by 50%, the percentage increase in its surface area is

A. 50%

B. 75%

C. 100%

D. 125%

1 Answer

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Best answer

Correct option is D 125%

Given,

Increment in each edge of a cube = 50%

Let original length of edge of cube = a

Original surface area of cube = 6a2

After increment ,

New length of edge = a + a \(\times\cfrac{50}{100}\) = \(a+\cfrac{a}2\)\(=\cfrac{3a}2\)

New surface area of cube = 6a2 = 6×\(\big(\cfrac{3a}{2}\big)^2\)

\(6\times\cfrac{9a^2}4=\cfrac{27}{2}a^2\)

Increase in area = \(\cfrac{27}{2}a^2-6a^2=\cfrac{15a^2}2\)

% increase in area = \(\cfrac{increased\,area}{orginal\,area}\times100\)

\(\cfrac{\frac{15a^2}{2}}{6a^2}\times100\) = 125%

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