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Find the conditions that the straight lines y = m1x + c1, y = m2x + c2 and y = m3x + c3 may meet in a point.

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Given:

The given lines can be written as follows: 

m1x – y + c1 = 0 … (1) 

m2x – y + c2 = 0 … (2) 

m3x – y + c3 = 0 … (3) 

To  find: 

Conditions that the straight lines y = m1x + c1, y = m2x + c2 and y = m3x + c3 may meet in a point. 

Concept Used: 

Determinant of equation is zero. 

Explanation: 

It is given that the three lines are concurrent.

⇒ m1(-c3 + c2) + 1(m2c3-m3c2) + c1(-m2 + m3) = 0 

⇒ m1(c2-c3) + m2(c3-c1) + m3(c1-c2) = 0 

Hence, the required condition is m1(c2-c3) + m2(c3-c1) + m3(c1-c2) = 0

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