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The point on y-axis which is equidistant from the points (5, -2) and (-3, 2) is

(A) (0, 3)

(B) (-2, 0)

(C) (0, -2)

(D) (2, 2)

1 Answer

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Best answer

Correct option is (C) (0, -2)

Let the coordinates of the point on y-axis be P(0, y).

Let the given points be A(5, -2) and B(-3, 2).

If is given that PA = PB

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2+\left(y_2-y_1\right)^2} =\sqrt{\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2+\left(y_2-y_1\right)^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{\left(0-5)^2+(y-(-2)\right)^2} =\sqrt{\left.(0-(-3))^2+(y+2)\right)^2} \)

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{(5)^2+(y+2)^2} =\sqrt{(3)^2+(y+2)^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow 25+(y+2)^2 =9+(y+2)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow 25+y^2+4+4 y =9+y^2+4-4 y\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2+4 y+29 =y^2-4 y+13\)

\(\Rightarrow 4 y+4 y =13-29\)

\(\Rightarrow 8 y =-16 \)

\(\therefore y =\frac{-16}{8}=-2\)

Thus, the coordinates of the required point is (0, -2).

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