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+1 vote
54.8k views
in Linear Equations by (65.3k points)

Form the pair of linear equations for the following problems and find their solution by substitution method :

The larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 18 degrees. Find them.

1 Answer

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by (65.6k points)
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Best answer

In two supplementary angles, let one angle be ‘x’. 

another angle be ‘y’ 

Sum of these = 180° 

∴ x + y = 180 ………… (i) 

The larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 18 degrees. 

∴ x-y = 18 ………… (ii) 

From eqn. (ii), x – y = 18 

x = 18 + y 

Substituting the value of ‘x’ in eqn. (i), 

x + y = 180 . 

18 +y + y = 180 

18 + 2y = 180 

2y = 180 – 18 

2y = 162

∴ y = \(\frac{162}{2}\)

∴ y = 81 

Substituting the value of y’ in x = 18 + y 

x = 18 + 81 

x = 99 

∴ x = 99°, y = 81°. 

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