Let the CP be ₹100
Profit (20%) = ₹ 20
Therefore, SP = ₹ (100 + 20) = ₹ 120
If SP is ₹ 120, CP = ₹ 100
If SP is ₹ 9600, CP = 100/120 × 9600 = ₹ 8000
An alternate method to solve the same example is:
Profit = 20% of CP
SP = CP + Profit
So, 9600 = CP + 20% of CP